Delhi, officially known as the National Capital Territory of Delhi, is the capital city of India. It is located in the northern part of the country and serves as a major political, cultural, and commercial center. Delhi has a rich history dating back thousands of years and has witnessed the rise and fall of several empires and dynasties. The city of Delhi is divided into two distinct parts: Old Delhi and New Delhi. Old Delhi, also known as Shahjahanabad, was established by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire. It is characterized by narrow winding streets, bustling markets, and historical landmarks such as the Red Fort (Lal Qila) and Jama Masjid, one of the largest mosques in India. Old Delhi also offers a vibrant street food scene, with iconic dishes like parathas, kebabs, and jalebis. New Delhi, on the other hand, is the modern part of the city that was designed by British architect Edwin Lutyens in the early 20th century. It is the seat of the Indian government and houses important institutions such as the Parliament House, Rashtrapati Bhavan (President's House), and India Gate, a war memorial. New Delhi features wide avenues, spacious parks, and colonial-era buildings, along with a mix of modern infrastructure and commercial centers. Delhi is renowned for its cultural heritage and houses numerous historical monuments, museums, and art galleries. Some of the notable attractions include the Qutub Minar, Humayun's Tomb, Lotus Temple, Akshardham Temple, and the National Museum. The city also hosts various cultural festivals, including the International Kite Festival, Diwali celebrations, and the Qutub Festival, which showcases classical music and dance performances. Delhi is known for its diverse population, comprising people from different parts of India and various ethnic backgrounds. This diversity is reflected in the city's cuisine, which offers a wide range of culinary delights. From street food to fine dining, Delhi's food scene is a melting pot of flavors and dishes, including the famous Mughlai cuisine, street chaats, and a variety of regional Indian delicacies. Transportation in Delhi is well-developed, with an extensive network of metro trains, buses, and auto-rickshaws, making it convenient for residents and visitors to navigate the city. Indira Gandhi International Airport serves as a major aviation hub, connecting Delhi to domestic and international destinations. In summary, Delhi is a vibrant and bustling city that blends its historical past with modern development. It offers a mix of architectural wonders, cultural experiences, and a diverse culinary scene, making it a fascinating destination for travelers and a dynamic hub within India.